Recreating society
As we enter into the inevitable leadership challenge in the Labour
Party, it’s about time Labour members, supporters and the general public were
given a vision for the future. For too long, indeed since the middle of the
last decade, the Labour Party hasn’t had a plan of action – hasn’t had a vision
of Britain that can capture the nation. To call for a vision is not to call for
yet more platitudes. It seems that ephemeral and grand statements have won over
any form of policy in the past few years. This is not the difference between
being practical and being principled – far from it. It is about saying that
principles, if they are to be enacted, need concrete policies attached. A
principle that doesn’t live through a policy is not living – it’s an
interesting idea, to be debated and discussed, but not to be lived. The party,
and more importantly the voters, needs policies to stand behind, and those
policies have to be formulated and communicated now, and have to proactively
approach the future and not constantly provide a reaction. It is through a set
of policies that a vision is really believed, not through talking about
abstract ideas. Abstract ideas don’t save lives – the medicine produced through
their application does. The Labour Party needs to start making that medicine
again.
Theresa May has, today, stated that she has ‘a positive vision for
the future of our country. A vision of a country that works not for the
privileged few but works for every one of us.’ A vision we can all buy into,
surely, if that’s all the vision is – nice-sounding words. But we know that
what we might see as the fruits of this vision are very different from those
idealized by the new Prime Minister and her party. Yet we can’t even enunciate
those differences. Angela Eagle refused to state a single policy on Andrew Marr
this weekend. Jeremy Corbyn seems to be policy-light too, not least because his
main policies (such as they are) seem to be relatively niche concerns when
compared to what is going on in the world at large. Even his big opposition to
Trident is silent, despite the vote in seven days time. Where has Labour gone?
All this policy-light politics began a while back, and the common
response is that the opposition is supposed to oppose, and can’t possibly have
a set of policies at this stage of the electoral cycle. It wasn’t that long ago
that Labour were lampooning this ridiculous idea when David Cameron posited it
back when he was Leader of the Opposition. Why have we now bought into this
so-called conventional wisdom? And indeed, even if it were true, where were the
impressive, big-deal policies to win over the electorate? It’s not Corbyn’s
principles that have pushed so many MPs over the edge – it’s his inability to
lead, and that requires policies. Labour’s Britain would have the following
concrete policy changes and the following contract with the people... But we
don’t have that, and whilst we don’t have that, how can we possibly expect
people to vote for or even want change. Goodness knows that life under the
current Conservative government is miserable for thousands of natural Labour
voters. But we aren’t offering them anything, and we aren’t listening to them.
No wonder we are losing.
We are currently in one of the greatest identity crises this country
has known. We are about to leave the EU under the protest of almost 50% of our
electorate, and yet Labour has singularly failed to give any serious vision of
what Britain outside the EU would look like, now that we are inevitably on the
way out, other than one that would ‘protect’ people. In what way? How might we
convince those needing protection that we can do it, and how might we convince
the electorate at large that we are competent to do so? With concrete policy
pledges that offer, in demonstrable terms, a grand vision – and we have none.
Labour needs to do several things. Firstly, the party must accept
the modern need for leadership – it is not enough for us to have someone at the
helm that has strong principles. They need to be able to take those principles
and make them into something. Corbyn should go, not just because he’s failed to
produce an engaging policy narrative but because he quite clearly cannot
lead. There are people who can enunciate
his ideas who would be better leaders, and if this was really about a better
and new kind of politics, he should put one of them up as a challenger in this
leadership election. He, the man, has lost the PLP’s confidence, and he, the
man, should recognize that he’s now just damaging the party.
Secondly, the party needs to stop talking about winning elections
and having principled policies as though they are different things. A party
that doesn’t believe in what it’s selling is not going to win – it’s quite
clear and obvious. ‘The public won’t believe this’ or ‘the public will never
buy this’ is not the right response to something that the party believes is
right, based on evidence. The party needs to take that evidence and make plain
the reasons behind any policy. Take economic stewardship, anti-austerity or very-anti-austerity.
The party needs to back up their position not through dreadful sound-bites or
Tory-baiting, but by seriously explaining why their alternative policies would
work. Economic credibility does not come from shouting at the opposing side or
talking about realism versus theory. For the leadership, it comes from
convincing the public that your policy would work – and if you can’t do that,
indeed if you can’t persuade even your own party, you shouldn’t be supporting
the policy in the first place. And likewise, for the membership and MPs, it
comes from actually listening to the economic arguments, and judging them on
merit and evidence, not on electability. If we want to be elected tomorrow, we
should just adopt Tory policies – it’s that easy. And it’s clearly not how to
create a Labour Britain.
Labour has been in the wilderness now for a while, and it’s time to
put our own house in order before going to the people. We need to care less
about short-termism and opinion polls, and stop destroying political positions
or leaders on the back of poll ratings. At the same time, our leaders need to
start making decisions and policies for the long-run, that over time will gain
traction and belief from the general public because they can resolutely be
shown to work. Rather than forcing the leader out after a general election
(where we might be talking a few percentage points between the loser and the
winner in an election), how about looking at whether our policies have teeth.
If people don’t believe our policies or vote for them, we need to find out why,
not jettison them immediately. If it’s about money, then we need to provide a
grand policy agenda for the future that people can buy into, where they believe
their money is better spent – a far bigger piece of work than simply arguing
the pros and cons of a particular policy. The policy needs to fit into a wider
narrative, based on a whole host of concrete “things”. Some people will always
oppose spending extra money on those less fortunate than themselves, but many
won’t – we need to convince them that we would be competent with their money,
and that we’d be creating a “future fair for all”, as the 2010 manifesto
stated. At the moment, it seems that we’re not planning to produce a future at
all.
It perhaps sounds naïve and impossible to do – but it’s not. The
Conservatives made it very clear what kind of Britain they wanted to produce,
and it is that which keeps them in government. We need to do the same, and just
because we’re the opposition doesn’t mean we can’t do it. Maybe it requires us
to do things differently, to create a policy-making division that has high
ranking in the PLP, that produces an ongoing, evolving manifesto for Labour’s
Britain. Maybe we need to accept that our goal is to produce a viable vision
for the country, rather than simply winning the next election (not least,
because we won’t if we don’t). We need to win, but we need to win in order to
change Britain. There’s simply no clear evidence for the public (and precious
little for members) as to what our parliamentary representatives think that
country should look like. Labour’s Britain being ‘not Tory’ is simply not
enough. We woefully failed during the EU referendum to give our vision of a
positive future in the EU. To refuse to acknowledge our fault on that and do
something about it is to lose the next election and the next.
There are several things that Labour could put at the heart of
Labour’s Britain, and they are things which might unite the different factions
of the party who, we must accept, are generally fighting for the same thing –
and if they are not, then split is not only inevitable but essential. Labour’s
Britain could put a huge focus on reform of public services, and not buy into
the lie that private sector companies will inevitably do it cheaper and better.
We should streamline and improve efficiency, but also tell people exactly what
their money will provide in public services – and challenge them for more (yes,
taxes) if they want more. Public services should be the default, not the option
people go to if they can’t afford anything better – universal benefits are the
key to a social democratic future, and it works.
This means fully funded investment – buildings, frontline staff,
infrastructure. It means cutting useless targets and listening to expert staff
who understand the environment in which they work. It means promising the
public honest promises, rather than impossible-to-achieve promises that will
always fall short and which destroy the morale of public servants. I can speak
from the NHS point of view – morale is at rock bottom. There are efficiencies
to be made, but that doesn’t mean more work for less pay with fewer staff. It
means taking pre-emptive action, investing in infrastructure, IT and
technology, and pre-emptive measures.
For the NHS, this means hospitals that are fit for purpose, computer
systems that work, operating theatres that are cutting edge, and investment in
social care. The latter is essential, and we continue to ignore it at our peril
– the appalling number of people in hospital when they should be in care is
costly, over and above anything else. For schools, this means schools fit for
purpose and oversight that works based on evidence, not on the latest political
fad. For homelessness and foodbanks, it means tackling the root causes and the
symptoms – doing both is essential. And this could work across all our public
sector – as we become less of a political force in the world, we could focus on
those at home – not least those who feel utterly let down by all the main
political parties when they see on a daily basis how poor our public services
are for those who really need them.
There are a whole host of other things that could spring from such a
central vision – building more, and more affordable, housing, democratic reform
of the House of Lords (let’s not pretend that it’s irrelevant, it’s an
aberration and must be rectified), the necessity or otherwise for nuclear
weapons, racism, sexism and homophobia, pre-distribution of wages, tuition fees,
higher education and apprenticeships and the role of UK science to name a few.
We need to be both pre-emptive and deal with the situation on the ground. And
we need to tell people why we’re going to do it, based on evidence. The vision
of a Labour Britain is one where people can make the most of themselves, and
those who need help aren’t seen as a hindrance but simply as part of society –
and as society’s responsibility as much as anybody else. We need to say there
is such a thing as society – and encourage people to be part of it. And being
part of the society that is Labour’s Britain comes with it responsibilities for
others and responsibility to contribute as we can. No more scapegoats, no more
deserving and underserving, no more treating only symptoms or root causes.
The Labour Party has the people, the ability and the means to make
Britain a society again. It’s time we made that our vision, and told people
exactly how we’d do it.
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